¡¶°ÁÆøÁèÉñ¡·

ÏÂÔر¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

°ÁÆøÁèÉñ- µÚ1323²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
ë¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥Ò²¾õµÃ¹À¼Æ×Ô¼ºµÃµ½µÄ¡°Ðdz½ÖÜÌì¾÷¡±ºÍºé»ÄÖÁ×ðÏ°Á·µÄʲôÐÄ·¨×²³µÁË£¬ÕâÖÖ½âÊÍ˵µÄͨ£¬ÓÚÊÇÖÚÈ˶¼ºÜ¸ÐÐËȤµÄÎÊÆð´Ë´ÎÃæ¼û½Ì»¯ÖÁ×ðµÄ¾­¹ý£¬Ìý˵¾Í´Ó½Ì»¯ÖÁ×ðÓÃÄâÉñµ¤»»È¡ÁËÒ»µÀÊ¥Ö¼£¬ÖÚÈ˶¼¸Ðµ½ºÃÆ棬²»Ã÷°×Ò©ÍõΪʲôÕâÑù×ö¡£

Ò©Íõº¬Ð¦²»´ð£¬Ö»ÓвÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖÐÇå³þÕâºÍÔ¬ÌìÁÒ¿ÖÅÂÍѲ»Á˸Éϵ£¬¹À¼ÆÏÖÔڽ̻¯ÖÁ×ðÒ²Ã÷°×¹ýÀ´ÁË¡£

Èç¹ûÔ¬ÌìÁÒµÄÃØÃÜÒþÂ÷²»×¡£¬½Ì»¯ÖÁ×ð¶¨È»»á»³ºÞÔÚÐÄ£¬¿ÉÊÇÓÐÁËÕâµÀ¿Õ°×µÄÚ¯Ê飬¿ÖžÍÊǽ̻¯ÖÁ×ðÏëÒªÐËʦÎÊ×ïÒ²ÎÞ¿ÉÄκΰɣ¬Ò©ÍõÕâ¸ö¼òµ¥È˽«ÏòÀ´ÒÔ½ÆÕ©Öø³ÆµÄ½Ì»¯ÖÁ×ðËã¼ÆÁË¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥¹ÒÄîÆåÅÌɽµÄÖÚÐֵܣ¬Òò´ËµÚ¶þÌìÀ뿪ҩÍõµîÏò×ÅÆåÅÌɽ¶øÀ´£¬ÀëÆåÅÌɽ»¹Ô¶²ÔÐþÍ¥¾Í¸Ðµ½ÁËɱÆøÂþÌ죬ÒþÒþÈ»Óбø¸êÖ®Æø£¬ËûÐÄÖÐһ㶣¬²»»áÕâÑùÇÉ°É£¬ÄѵÀÓÖÓÐʲôÈËÀ´Ñ°³ðÁË£¿ËûÉíÐÎÉÁ¶¯£¬¼ÝÔ¦×Å¡°Ä§Ó°Ëó¡±Ïò×ÅÆåÅÌɽ·É¿ìµÄ¸ÏÀ´£¬À´µ½½üÇ°²Å²»ÓÉÑÆȻʧЦ£¬Ô­À´ÊÇÀîÍ®Ëï²»°ÁËûÃÇÕýÔÚÍÆÑÝ¡°ÌìµØÇáÑÌÕ󡱡£

¡°ÌìµØÇáÑÌÕó¡±ËäÈ»ÊÇÆßÈËΪÕ󣬵«ÊÇÈËÊýÉÙÁËÒ²²»ÊDz»ÐУ¬×îÉÙ¶þÈË¿ÉΪÕ󷨣¬ÈËÊýÔ½ÊǶàÔ½ÊÇÕó·¨Á¦Á¿Ææ´ó£¬Èç¹û´ïµ½¾ÅÌìÐþÅ®ÄÇÑùµÄ¾³½ç£¬ÉõÖÁÒ»ÈË¿ÉÒÔ·¢³öÒ»µÀÕ󷨣¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇÕó·¨ÎÞÇî´ïµ½µÄÍþÁ¦¡£

ûÓвÔÐþÍ¥¼ÓÈ룬ÁùÈ˳ÉÕóÒ²ÍþÁ¦²»Ð¡£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥µ«¼ûÕó·¨Íƶ¯£¬±ä»ÃÎÞ·½£¬¸÷ÖÖÊôÐÔ¹¥»÷²ã³öÎÞÇ¸÷ÖÖ·¨±¦ÐγÉÁËÕ󷨵ĸ÷×ÔÌåϵ£¬Ï໥²¹³äÏ໥ÉùÔ®£¬Ëû¿´ÁËÒ»ÕóÐÄÖм«Îª¸ßÐË£¬Èç´ËµÄ»°ÖÚÐֵܺÏÁ¦µÄÁ¦Á¿±Ø¶¨»áÔ½À´Ô½´ó¡£

ºöÈ»²ÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖÐÒ»¶¯£¬Ëû×Ô´Ó¾­¹ýÔ¬ÌìÁÒ´«ÊÚÆëÌìÉñ֮ͨºóʵÁ¦´óÔö£¬ÕâÖÖʵÁ¦ÉϵÄÔöÇ¿ÊǶà¸ö·½Ãæ¹¹³ÉµÄ£¬¶ÔÓÚÐÄÉñµÄ¸ÐÖª¾ÍÊÇÆäÖÐÖ®Ò»¡£

ËûºöÈ»·¢ÏÖÓÐÒ»¸ö¾³½çµÈ¼¶±È×Ô¼ºÖ»Ç¿²»ÈõµÄ´æÔÚÔ¶Ô¶¿úÊÓ×ÅÕýÔÚÔËÐÐÖеġ°ÌìµØÇáÑÌÕó¡±£¬Ëû¶Ùʱ¾¯ÌèÁËÆðÀ´£¬±Ï¾¹ÆåÅÌɽÒѾ­³öÏÖÁËÁ½´Î±»¹¥»÷µÄÏÈÀý£¬Ê²Ã´Ê±ºòÔ¶ÔÚÒ©ÍõµîÖ®ÍâµÄÆåÅÌɽÈç´ËÊÜÈ˹Ø×¢ÁË£¿²ÔÐþÍ¥ÒâÄîÒ»¶¯£¬µ±¼´¾ÍÊ©Õ¹³öÁË¡°ÆëÌìÒþÉí¡±À´£¬Ê©Õ¹¡°ÆëÌìÒþÉí¡±Èç¹û²»¹¥»÷¶ÔÊÖ£¬Ö»ÊÇʹÓõı¾ÌåÁ¦Á¿£¬²¢²»»áÁîÄÜÁ¿ºÄËð£¬Èç¹û´ø×Å¡°ÆëÌìÒþÉí¡±Òª¹¥»÷¶ÔÊֵĻ°£¬ÄǾͻáÁîÄÜÁ¿ºÄËð¼«Îª¾Þ´ó£¬ÕâÒ²ÊÇÎôÈÕÔ¬ÌìÁÒËäÈ»Éí»³ÖÁ¸ßµÄÒþÉíÊõÈ´ÎÞ·¨³ÉΪ±Ë°¶µÚһǿÕßµÄÔ­ÒòËùÔÚ¡£

µÚ1850Õ¡¡ËÀ¶ø¸´Éú

µÐ²»¶¯£¬ÎÒ²»¶¯£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥¿ÉÒԶ϶¨Õâ¸öµÐÈ˲»»áÕâÑùÇÉÒ²¶´Ï¤ÁËÆëÌìÒþÉí£¬µ«ÊǶ®µÃºÍÓ°ÌìÒ»ÑùµÄ¿Õ¼äÒþÄä´ó·¨È´Î´±Ø²»ÄÜ£¬Ïëµ½ÕâÀï²ÔÐþÍ¥²»Óɾ¯ÌèÁËÆðÀ´£¬ÄѵÀÓÖÊǽ̻¯Éñ¹úÅÉÀ´µÄÈË£¿

ËäÈ»×Ô¼ºÓÐÄÂÌìÁúµÄ±£Ö¤£¬µ«ÊǺÜÄÑ˵ÊDz»ÊÇÒ»¶¨ÓÐЧ£¬ÄÂÌìÁúµÄ±£Ö¤²»»áÁè¼ÝÓڽ̻¯ÖÁ×ðÖ®ÉÏ¡£

ºöÈ»£¬ËûÌýµ½Ìì¿ÕÖÐÒ»Éù±©ºÈ£¬Ò»µÀ½ð¹âÏò×ÅÔÚÆåÅÌÉÏÕýÔÚÍÆÑÝÕ󷨵ÄÁùÈËÃ͵ĺäɱÁ˹ýÈ¥£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥µ±»úÁ¢¶Ï£¬ºó·¢ÏÈÖÁ£¬Ò»µÀ°×¹â³öÏÖ£¬¹ââʤ¹ýÁËÑ×ÈÕÖ®¹â£¬Ó­×ÅÄÇÈ˵ıøÆ÷ºÝºÝµÄײ»÷¹ýÈ¥£¬Ö»Ìýºä¡һÉù£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥¾Í¾õµÃÒ»¹É¼«ÎªÐ×Ã͵ÄÁ¦Á¿ÕðµÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÉíÇû¶ÙʱÎÞ·¨±£³Öƽºâ£¬ËûÔÚ°ë¿Õµ±¼´·ÉÁ˳öÈ¥¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖÐÕ𾪲»ÒÑ£¬×Ô¼º±¾ÉíµÄʵÁ¦¾Í¿°±ÈÊ®²ãÉñÍõ¾³½ç£¬ÉõÖÁʮһ²ãÉñÍõÁ¦Á¿µÄËÄÔª¶¦ºÏÁ¦¶¼¿ÉÒÔµÖµ²£¬×Ô´Ó×Ô¼º±»Ô¬ÌìÁÒÖØÐÂÐÞÁ¶ÁËÆëÌìÉñ֮ͨºó£¬ÊµÁ¦¿ÉÒÔ˵ÔöÇ¿Á˺ܶ࣬ÔõôÕâ¸ö¶ÔÊÖÈç´ËÀ÷º¦£¬¾¹È»×Ô¼ºË¿ºÁ²»ÄÜÕ¼¾ÝÉϷ磡

Õâ¸ö¶ÔÊÖµ½µ×ÊÇË­£¿

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÉñÄ¿Èçµç£¬ÒѾ­½«¶ÔÊÖµÄÃæÄ¿¿´µÄÇåÇå³þ³þ£¬Ëû²»ÓÉ´ó³ÔÒ»¾ª£¬ÍѿںȵÀ£º¡°Ô­À´ÊÇÄ㣡¡±

ÄǸö¶ÔÊÖ·¢³öÒ»Õó¿ñЦ£º¡°ÕýÊDZ¾×ù£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥ÄãûÓÐÏëµ½µÄ£¬±¾×ùÓÖ»ØÀ´ÁË£¡¡±Ô­À´Ëµ»°Ö®È˾¹È»ÊÇÃ÷Ã÷ÒѾ­ËÀÈ¥µÄ´÷ÀÏÈý£¬´÷ÀÏÈýÉÏ´ÎҪΪÀ÷Ц²¨±¨³ð×îÖÕ×ÔʳÆä¹ûÁ¦Á¿Í¸Ö§Ê¹ÓöøËÀÈ¥ÁË£¬ÕâÊDzÔÐþÍ¥µÈÈËÇ×ÑÛÄ¿¶ÃµÄ£¬Ôõô»áºöÈ»»îÁ˹ýÀ´£¿

Áę́»Ù£¬ÐÇÓò×¹£¬ÕâÊÇÉñÖ®±Ë°¶×îΪͨÓõķ¨Ôò£¬ÕâÑùµÄ·¨ÔòÁ¦Á¿³ý·ÇÒѾ­¾³½çµÈ¼¶´ïµ½ÁË´«ËµÖеÄÀÏ×æ¾³½ç²Å¿ÉÒÔ³¬ÍÑÆä·¨ÔòµÄÔ¼Êø£¬·ñÔò¾ÍÊÇÖÁ×ðÉñÍõ¾³½çµÈ¼¶Ò²²»¿ÉÄÜ×öµ½£¬Æ¾Ê²Ã´´÷ÀÏÈý¿ÉÒÔ£¡

ËäÈ»´÷ÀÏÈýµÄËÀÈ¥²ÔÐþÍ¥²¢Ã»ÓÐÇ××ÔÑé¿´¹ý¾Í±»ÄÂÌìÁú¸ø´ø×ßÁË£¬µ«ÊDzÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖкÜÇå³þ£¬ÄÇÒ»»÷ÊÇ´÷ÀÏÈý͸֧Á¦Á¿Ëù·¢£¬Ò»»÷Ö®ºó¶ÏÎÞÉú»¹µÄÀíÓÉ£¬¿ÉÊÇÑÛÇ°Õâ¸ö´÷ÀÏÈý·ÖÃ÷ÆøÏ¢Èç³££¬ÄѵÀËûÕæµÄËÀ¶ø¸´ÉúÁËÂð£¿

²ÔÐþÍ¥µÄÑÛÖж³öÁËһ˿ÀäЦ£¬Ëû¿É²»ÏàÐÅÕâÑù»ÄÃýµÄÊÂÇé»áÔÚ×Ô¼ºµÄÑÛƤ×Óµ×Ï·¢Éú£¬ÒâÄîÒ»¶¯£¬¶Ùʱ¡°ê»Ìì¾µ¡±ÔÚ²ÔÐþÍ¥µÄÌåÄÚ»º»ºµØת¶¯ÆðÀ´£¬Ò²ÈÃËûµÄÉñÄ¿Éä³öÁ½µÀ»Æ½ðÀ÷⣬±¾À´´÷ÀÏÈýÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ×èÖ¹ËûÕâÒ»¾Ù¶¯µÄ£¬µ«ÊÇÁî²ÔÐþÍ¥¸Ðµ½¾ªÑȵÄÊÇ´÷ÀÏÈýÎÆ˿δ¶¯£¬Á³É϶³öÁËһ˿ÌôÐƵÄЦÈÝ¡£¹ã¸æÌ«¶à£¿Óе¯´°£¿

Ö»¼û´÷ÀÏÈýË«ÊÖ»·±§£¬Ò»¸±ÈÃÄã¿´¸öÃ÷°×µÄÄ£Ñù£¬¶ø²ÔÐþÍ¥ÎÞÂÛÔõô¿´¶¼ÎÞ·¨¿´³ö´÷ÀÏÈýµÄαװ£¬ÒªÖªµÀ¡°ê»Ìì¾µ¡±¸³ÓèµÄÉñÄ¿Ö®Á¦¿ÉÊÇÁ¬Èý¸öÄܹ»ÒþÉíÈëÐé¿Õ¡¢´óµØ¡¢ÈËÌåµÄÓ°×Ó¶¼¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö¶ËÄߵģ¬³ý·ÇÊÇ´ïµ½Ô¬ÌìÁҵľ³½çµÈ¼¶²Å¿ÉÒÔÀýÍâ¡£¡¢

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÏàÐÅ£¬²»µ«ÊǶÔÓÚÒþÉíÊõ£¬¶ÔÓڱ仯ҲһÑù¿ÉÒÔÆðµ½Í¬ÑùµÄЧ¹û£¬µ«ÊÇÑÛÇ°µÄÕâ¸ö´÷ÀÏÈýºÍÏÈÇ°ÄǸöûÓÐÈκεÄÁ½Ñù£¬ÆøÏ¢ÍêÈ«Ò»Ö£¬ÉõÖÁ˵»°µÄ¿ÚÆøÒ²ÎÞÒ»²»Ïñ£¬¼ÈÈ»ÊÇÕâÑù£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´×Ô¼º×ܾõµÃÓÐЩ²»¶Ô¾¢ÄØ£¿

»òÕß¾ÍÈçÎôÈÕµÄÀ¶Í­Ò»Ñù£¬È¡µ½ÁË´÷ÀÏÈýµÄÈâÌ壬ÆäʵÊÇÁíÍâÒ»¸öÈË£¿²ÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖÐàÖ¹¾£¬Èç¹ûÄܹ»ÔÚÄÂÌìÁúµÄÊÖÉÏÈ¡µ½´÷ÀÏÈýµÄÈâÌ壬ÕâÄÂÌìÁúµÄ±£Ö¤Ò²Ì«»ìÕËÁË°É¡£

ÔçÖªµÀ×Ô¼º¾ÍÓ¦¸Ã½«ÄÂÌìÁúµÄ±£Ö¤ÁôÏÂÀ´µÄ£¬ÕâÑùÒ²¿ÉÒÔÀ´¸öÓãËÀÍøÆÆ£¡

¡°´÷ÀÏÈý£¬Äã¡¢Äã¡­¡­¡±²ÔÐþÍ¥ºÍ´÷ÀÏÈý¶ÔºäµÄÉùÒôÕð¶¯ÌìµØ£¬ÕâÑùµÄ¶¯¾²¶¼Ã»ÓиоõÀîÍ®Ëï²»°ÁËûÃÇ¿ÖžÍÊÇÒ»¸öËÀÈËÁË£¬ËûÃÇÉÏÀ´µÚÒ»Ñ۾Ϳ´µ½Á˲ÔÐþÍ¥£¬ÕâËûÃǵ¹ÊDz¢²»ÒâÍ⣬ҩÍõµîËûÃDz»ºÃÒâ˼ǰȥ´òÈÅ£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥Êǿ϶¨»áÀ´ºÍËûÃÇ»áºÏµÄ¡£

µ«ÊÇÁîËûÃÇÕ𾪵ÄÊÇÄǸöÔø¾­ÁîËûÃÇÁùÈËÏÝÈë¾ø¾³µÄ´÷ÀÏÈýºöÈ»ËÀ¶ø¸´Éú£¬ÕâÈÃËûÃÇÈçºÎ²»¾ª£¿

ÕâÑùµÄ¾ªÑÈÈÃËûÃǸǹýÁ˼ûµ½²ÔÐþÍ¥µÄϲÔã¬ËûÃǽ÷É÷µÄÕ¾ÔÚÁ˲ÔÐþÍ¥µÄÉí±ß£¬ËûÃÇÖªµÀ´÷ÀÏÈý×îºÞµÄ¾ÍÊDzÔÐþÍ¥£¬¶øËûµÄʵÁ¦¸ßÉîĪ²â²ÔÐþÍ¥Ò»È˿϶¨²»ÊǶÔÊÖ£¬ÔÚËûÃÇ¿´À´»¹ÊÇÁªÊÖ»áºÏ³ÉÕ󷨵ĺá£

¡°ÀîÐûÍ¢£¬Äã¿É¸ÒºÍ±¾×ùµ¥´ò¶À¶·Ò»³¡£¿¡±´÷ÀÏÈý¼ûµ½ÖÚÈ˽«ËûΧÁËÆðÀ´£¬²¢²»ÔÚÒ⣬ËûµÄÄ¿¹âҲûÓн«ÖÚÈË·ÅÔÚÑÛÖУ¬ËûµÄÄ¿¹âÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸ö²ÔÐþÍ¥¡£

¡°ÏëʲôÄØ£¬ÎÒÃÇÐÖµÜÆßÈ˶Ը¶ÍòÈËÊÇÆßÈËͬÉÏ£¬¶Ô¸¶Ò»¸öÒ²ÊÇÆßÈËͬÉÏ£¬ÐþÍ¥»¹²»Æô¶¯Õ󷨣¿¡±ÕâÑùÇ¿´Ê¶áÀíµÄ»°µ¹²»Êdzö×ÔÔÚ³¡Î¨Ò»µÄÅ®×ÓÀ¶á°Ö®¿Ú£¬¶øÊÇÏòÀ´²»½²¹æÔòµÄÄϹ¬Æ½Ëµ³öÀ´µÄ¡£

ÄϹ¬Æ½Á¬ÁéËص±³õ¶¼²îµã±»Ëû°×ߣ¬¿É¼ûËû´ÓÀ´¶¼²»ÊÇÒ»¸öÕÕÕ°ìʵÄÈË¡£

ΨһµÄÒ»´Î£¬ÖÚÈ˶¼¾õµÃËû˵µÄÓÐÀí£¬ÒòΪ¾ÍʵÁ¦À´Ëµ´÷ÀÏÈýµÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶ÊÇÖÐλÉñÍõ£¬¾ÍÊÇÆßÈ˺ÏÁ¦Ò²²»¼ûµÃÄܹ»½«ËûÄÃÏ£¬ºÎ¿ö´÷ÀÏÈýµÄÉí·Ý×ãÒÔºÍËûÃǵļÒÖ÷×ÚÖ÷ƽÆðƽ×ø£¬ºÏÁ¦Ò²Ã»ÓÐʲô²»ºÃ½»´úµÄ¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥µÄÄ¿¹â½ô½ô¶¢×ÅÑÛÇ°µÄ´÷ÀÏÈý£¬»º»ºµÄµÀ£º¡°ÏëºÍÎÒµ¥´ò¶À¶·£¬Ã»ÓÐÎÊÌ⣬Ôõô´ò£¿¡±

À¶á°ÐÔ×Ó¼±£¬Ò»Ìý²ÔÐþÍ¥¾¹È»Ðí¿É²»ÓɽеÀ£º¡°²»³É£¬ÐþÍ¥ÄãÔõôÄܹ»´ðÓ¦Ëû£¿¡±

³ýÁ˲ÔÐþÍ¥Ö®Íâ¾ÍËãËï²»°ÁÀä¾²£¬ËûºöÈ»·¢ÏÖÁËʲô£¬ËµµÀ£º¡°ºÃ£¬ÐþÍ¥ÄãҪСÐÄΪÉÏ£¬Èç¹û²»³ÉÔÙÎÒÃǺÏÁ¦²»³Ù¡£¡±ÔÚÖÚÈË·´¶ÔµÄÄ¿¹âÏ£¬Ëï²»°ÁµÚÒ»¸öÍ˳ö£¬ÁîÖÚÈ˲ïÒì²»½â¡£

¡°Ã»Óп´µ½Â𣬴÷ÀÏÈýÈç½ñµÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶ÒѾ­Ï»¬µ½°Ë²ãÉñÍõáÛ·åÁË£¬¡±Ëï²»°Á΢Ц×ŶÔÖÚÈ˵À£º¡°ÐþÍ¥µÄʵÁ¦ÎÒÃǶ¼ÊÇÖªµÀµÄ£¬ËûËäȻҲֻÓа˲ãÉñÍõ¾³½ç£¬µ«ÊÇÕæÕýµÄʵÁ¦Ô¶ÔÚÕâ¸öµÈ¼¶Ö®ÉÏ£¬ÎÒÃǾÍËã¾³½çµÈ¼¶±ÈËûÇ¿£¬ÄѵÀÓÐË­ÓаÑÎÕ½«Ëû¿ËÖÆסÂ𣿡±

ûÓÐÈË£¡Á¬ÀîÍ®¶¼ÔÚÒ¡Í·£¬ËäÈ»×Ô¼ºµÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶ÊÇÕâЩÈËÖÐ×îΪǿº·µÄ£¬Ê®²ã£¡¿ÉÊǶÔÓÚ²ÔÐþÍ¥Õâ¸ö¹ÖÌ¥À´Ëµ£¬ºÃÏñÒ»µãȡʤµÄ°ÑÎÕ¶¼Ã»ÓС£

ÖÚÈËÕâ²Å·¢ÏÖÈç½ñµÄ´÷ÀÏÈýÊÇÕæµÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶Ï»¬µÄÌ«¶àÁË£¬ËûÀ´ÌôÕ½²ÔÐþÍ¥¼òÖ±¾ÍÊÇÕÒ×ïÊÜ£¬Òò´ËÒ»¸ö¸öµÄÁ³É϶¼²»ÓÉ×ÔÖ÷µÄËɳÚÁËÏÂÀ´¡£

¡°ÀîÐûÍ¢£¬À´°É£¬½ñÌì±¾×ùÒªºÍÄãºÃºÃ¶·ÉÏÒ»³¡£¡¡±Ëæ×Å´÷ÀÏÈýµÄÒ»Éù´óºÈ£¬¶ÙʱÔÚËûµÄÉíÉÏÇ¿´óµÄÁ¦Á¿ÓÌÈçÒªÍÌÍÂÌìµØÒ»°ã£¬ËäÈ»ËûµÄÄ£ÑùûÓÐʲô¸Ä±ä£¬µ«ÊÇÔÚÖÚÈ˵ÄÑÛÖÐÈ´ÓÌÈçÒ»Ö»¿Ö²ÀµÄÐ×ÊÞÒ»°ã£¬ºÃÏñÔÚÏÂÒ»¿Ì¾ÍÒª½«²ÔÐþÍ¥ÍÌÊÉ£¡

²ÔÐþÍ¥µÄÑÛÖж³öһ˿ÒÉ»ó£¬ËûÄܹ»¸Ð¾õµ½¶ÔÊÖµÄÁ¦Á¿ÕýÔÚÒÔ¼«¸ßµÄƵÂʾۼ¯£¬Áî²ÔÐþÍ¥¸Ðµ½Ææ¹ÖµÄÊÇ£¬´÷ÀÏÈýµÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶²¢Ã»ÓÐÉÏÉý£¬µ«ÊÇÁ¦Á¿È´¸ø×Ô¼ºÓÐÒ»ÖÖºÍ×Ô¼ºÆì¹ÄÏ൱¶øÇÒ³¬Ô½×Ô¼ºµÄ¸Ð¾õ¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥ºÍËï²»°ÁµÄ¿´·¨ÓÐЩ²»Í¬£¬Ëï²»°ÁÊǾõµÃͬ¾³½ç¶ÔÕ½²ÔÐþÍ¥Êǿ϶¨Äܹ»»÷°Ü´÷ÀÏÈýµÄ£¬µ«ÊDzÔÐþ֮ͥǰºÍ´÷ÀÏÈýÔø¾­×²»÷¹ýÒ»ÕУ¬ËûÖªµÀÖÁÉÙ¶ÔÊÖµÄÁ¦Á¿¾ø²»ÔÚ×Ô¼ºÖ®Ï¡£

¾ªÌìµÄÁ¦Á¿ÔÚ˲¼ä¾ÍÈçͬ´ó½­¿ñÀËÒ»°ãÏò×ŲÔÐþÍ¥¶øÀ´£¬Ìì¿ÕÖкöÈ»³öÏÖÁËÊ®¼¸¸ö¾ÞÕÆ£¬¿ñ±©µÄÄÜÁ¿ÐγÉÁËÒ»Ìõ¾Þ´óµÄ²ÔÁú£¬Ïò×ŲÔÐþÍ¥µÄÉíÇûÃÍÈ»ºä»÷¹ýÀ´£¬²ÔÁúÕÆ£¡

²ÔÐþÍ¥´óÊÖÒ»ÕÅ£¬ÐγÉÁËÀ×öª´óÊÖ£¬ÔÚ˲¼äºöÈ»´ÓºÚÉ«µÄÀ×öª¾ÞÕƱä³ÉÁ˻ƽð´óïµµÄÐÎ×´£¬Ç¿´óµÄÁ¦Á¿Õ𶯲»¶Ï£¬ÁîËûÃÇÖÜΧµÄÐé¿Õ¶¼ÊÇһƬ̱µ¹£¬´øמª²ÀµÄɱÒâ´ç²½²»ÈõÄÏò×ŶԷ½ºä»÷¶øÀ´¡£

¡°ºä¡±µÄÒ»Éù£¬Ë«·½µÄÉíÌ嶼ÊÇÒ»Õó»Î¶¯£¬½Ó×ÅËûÃǵÄÉíÌ嶼²»ÓÉ×ÔÖ÷µÄÏòןóÃæÍ˳ö£¬Á½È˵ÄÑÛÖж¼²»Óɶ³öÁ˾ªÑÈ֮ɫ¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÊǾªÑȶԷ½µÄ¾³½çµÈ¼¶ÒѾ­Ï»¬µ½Í¬¼¶±ðµÄʵÁ¦£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´×Ô¼ºÈ«Á¦ÒÔ¸°¾¹È»ÎÞ·¨Õ¼µ½Ò»µãÉϷ磬¶øÕâ¸ö´÷ÀÏÈýÒ²¾õµÃ²ïÒ죬ÔÚËû¿´À´×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¦Á¿Ó¦¸ÃÊÇÄܹ»Õ¼µ½Ò»Ð©±ãÒ˵ģ¬µ«ÊDz»ÖªµÀΪʲô˫·½¸Õ¶Ô¸Õ£¬Ó²ÅöÓ²£¬¾¹È»Æì¹ÄÏ൱¡£

¡°Õâ¸ö¼Ü¾ÍÓÐÒâ˼ÁË£¡¡±Ë«·½Í¬Ê±ÔÚÄÔʶÖÐɽÂÓ¹ýÁËͬÑùµÄÏë·¨£¬ËûÃǵÄÐж¯Ã»ÓÐÒòΪÇéÐ÷µÄ²¨¶¯¶ø³Ù»º£¬Ë«·½Í¬Ê±¶¼Ê¹ÓÃÁ˼«ËÙ¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÒâÄîÒ»¶¯£¬¼ÝÔ¦×Å¡°Ä§Ó°Ëó¡±·ç³Ûµç³¸µÄ·ÉÀ´£¬ÊÖÖÐÒ»»Ó£¬¾ÍÊÇËÄÊ®¶þÌõÔ¶¹ÅÉñÁúµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬¼ÓÉÏÒ»µÀÕæÁúµÄÐéÓ°ÐγÉÁ˳ÖÐø²»¶ÏµÄ±¬Õ¨ÆøÁ÷Ïò×Å´÷ÀÏÈýºä»÷¹ýÀ´¡£

Áî²ÔÐþÍ¥¸Ðµ½¾ªÑȵÄÊÇ£¬¿´ÆðÀ´´÷ÀÏÈý²¢Ã»ÓÐʲôÉñÆ÷¸¨Öú£¬µ«ÊÇËûµÄËٶȿÉÒ»µã¶¼²»±È×Ô¼ºÀ´µÄ»ºÂý£¬Ò»Éù¿ñÐ¥£¬Ë«·½Ôٴκä»÷ÁËÒ»ÕУ¬ÕðµÃÁ½È˶¼·ÉÁ˳öÈ¥£¬Ö»ÊDzÔÐþÍ¥Òª±È´÷ÀÏÈýÕð·ÉµÄÒªÔ¶ÁËÈýÎåÀïÔ¶£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵²ÔÐþÍ¥´¦ÓÚÁËÉÔÑ·Ò»³ïµÄÏ·硣

ÖÚÈ˱¾À´¶Ô²ÔÐþÍ¥ÄÃÏÂÕâ¸ö´÷ÀÏÈý³äÂúÁËÐÅÐÄ£¬±Ï¾¹Ö»Ìý˵¹ý²ÔÐþÍ¥²»¶Ï»÷°Ü¹ýÒ»¸ö¸öÇ¿´ó¹ý×Ô¼º¼¶±ð¶ÔÊÖ£¬ÈçѪÁáç硢˾Ì콾˾ľÌìµÈÈË£¬È´´ÓÀ´Ã»ÓÐÌý˵¹ýËû¶Ôͬ¾³½çµÈ¼¶µÄ¶ÔÊÖ»áÎÞ·¨È¡Ê¤£¬ÉõÖÁ´¦ÓÚÏ·磬ÕâÊÇËûÃǸе½²»¿É˼ÒéµÄ¡£

²»¹ý£¬Ò²½ö½öµÄÉÙ´¦Ï·ç¶øÒÑ£¬Òò´ËËûÃDz¢Ã»ÓÐÉÏǰΧ¹¥£¬ËûÃǵÄÐÄÖÐÏàÐŲÔÐþÍ¥ÊÇ×îÖÕµÄʤÀûÕß¡£¡°¸ôɽ´ò£¡¡±²ÔÐþÍ¥Ò»Éù´óºÈ£¬ÔÚ´÷ÀÏÈý»¹Ã»ÓгåÉÏÀ´Ö®¼Ê¾ÍÊÇһȭ£¬ÕâÕýÊDzÔÐþÍ¥ÔÚÔ¬ÌìÁÒÊÖÖÐѧµ½µÄ¾ø¶¥¹¦·¨£¬¡°¸ôɽ´ò¡±²¢²»ÊÇ·ÇÒª´òµ½ÊµÌåÉϲſÉÒÔ·¢»Ó×÷Óã¬Ëûһȭºä³ö¿´ÉÏÈ¥ÊÇÂäÔÚÁË¿Õ´¦£¬Êµ¼ÊÉÏÒѾ­½«Á¦Á¿Ô¶Ô¶µØ¹¥»÷Á˳öÈ¥£¬¿ñ±©µÄÁ¦Á¿ÁîÕýÔÚ·ÉËÙ¸ÏÀ´µÄ´÷ÀÏÈýҲΪ֮²»·À£¬ºä¡һÉù±»ÕðµÃ·ÉÁ˳öÈ¥¡£

µÚ1851Õ¡¡Í´¿ìÒ»Õ½

ĨÁËÒ»°Ñ×ì½ÇÉϵÄÏÊѪ£¬´÷ÀÏÈý¾ªÑȵÄЦÁË£º¡°¿´À´ÄãС×ÓÓÖÓÐʲôÆæÓöÁË£¬ÄãµÄ±¾ÌåÁ¦Á¿¿ÉÊÇÇ¿´óÁ˲»ÉÙ£¬¹¦·¨Ò²ºÜÊÇÆæ¹Ö£¬ºÃ£¬¾ÍÈÃÎÒÃÇ¿´¿´Ë­¸ü¼ÓÇ¿´ó£¡¡±Ëµ×ÅËûÉíÇûÈçµç£¬¸ù±¾¾Í²»ÏñÊܵ½Ê²Ã´É˺¦Ò»°ã£¬ÔÚ°ë¿ÕÖÐÒ»¸ö¸ö½ðÉ«µÄÈ­Í·ºä»÷³öÈ¥£¬ÆøÀËÌÏÌ죬Ð×ÃÍÒì³££¬Ç¿¾¢µÄÆøÁ÷²»¶ÏÐγÉÁË¿Ö²ÀµÄ½ð¹â¡£

²ÔÐþͥʹÓá°¸ôɽ´ò¡±¶¼Ã»ÓÐÈ¡µÃʲô¹¦Ð§£¬ÐÄÖÐÒ²ÊÇÒ»¾ª£¬ËûÆñÄܹ»¶Ô´÷ÀÏÈýÈò½£¬Ëû¼ÝÔ¦×Å¡°Ä§Ó°Ëó¡±Í¬ÑùÊÇÓÌÈçµç¹âÒ»°ã£¬Ë«È­²»¶ÏµÄºä³ö£¬Ëû¾­¹ýÔ¬ÌìÁÒµÄѵÁ·Ö®ºóµÄÈ·Á¦Á¿×³´óÁ˺ܶ࣬´÷ÀÏÈýµÄÒ»Á¬´®¹¥»÷ËäÈ»ÁèÀ÷Òì³££¬µ«ÊDzÔÐþÍ¥µÄÁ¦Á¿Ò²²¢²»ÊäÓÚËû¡£

²»¹ý£¬²ÔÐþÍ¥ÔÚËÙ¶ÈÉÏÔòÊÇ°µ°µ³ÔÁËÒ»µã¿÷£¬ÒòΪËû²»ÊDZ¾ÌåÁ¦Á¿£¬¶øÊÇ´ß·¢¡°Ä§Ó°Ëó¡±µÄÉñÆ÷Á¦Á¿µ¼Öµģ¬¶øÉñÆ÷µÄ¼¤·¢ÐèÒªÄÜÁ¿µÄ³äÈ룬ËÙ¶ÈÐÍÉñÆ÷¾ÍÊÇÄÜÁ¿³äÈëÔ½ÊÇÇ¿´óËٶȾÍÄܹ»Ô½Êǿ죬¶øÏÖÔÚ²ÔÐþÍ¥ÒªÔÚËÙ¶ÈÉϲ»Êä¸ø¶ÔÊÖ£¬¾ÍÒª³ÖÐøµÄ¼ÓÈëÄÜÁ¿¡£

Ïà±È¶øÑÔ£¬´÷ÀÏÈý¾Í²»ÊÇÈç´Ë£¬ËûºÃÏñ²¢Ã»ÓдÓÖÐλÉñÍõµÄËÙ¶ÈÉϵôÏÂÀ´£¬ÉõÖÁÁî²ÔÐþÍ¥¸Ðµ½¾ªÆæµÄÊÇ£¬ËäȻ֮ǰµÄ´÷ÀÏÈýÄÜÁ¿ÉÏÊÇÖÐλÉñÍõµÄ¾³½ç£¬¿ÉÊÇÔÚËÙ¶ÈÉϱÈÆð×Ô¼ºÃ»ÓÐÈκÎÓÅÊÆ£¬µ«ÊÇÏÖÔÚ¿´À´ÖÁÉÙÔÚËÙ¶ÈÉϲ¢²»ÈõÓÚ×Ô¼º¡£

²ÔÐþÍ¥ÐÄÖаµ×Լɵ¬£¬¶Ô¸¶ÕâÑùµÄ¶ÔÊÖÒ²ÐíÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄ±¾ÌåÁ¦Á¿»òÐí¿ÉÒÔ°â»ØÓÐЩ²»ÀûµÄ¾ÖÃ
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü